Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Autism spectrum disorder affects how a child experiences the world, communicates, and moves. Many autistic children also have differences in motor skills, coordination, muscle tone, and sensory processing. Our paediatric physiotherapists provide individualised, play-based support to help each child build physical skills, confidence, and participation — working in ways that suit how they learn and engage.
How Autism Can Affect Movement
Not every autistic child needs physiotherapy, but motor differences are common and can include:
- Low muscle tone (hypotonia) and reduced endurance
- Delayed gross motor milestones
- Difficulty with coordination, balance, and ball skills
- Unusual gait patterns, including toe walking
- Motor planning challenges (knowing how to organise movement)
- Sensory sensitivities that affect comfort with movement and activity
Our Approach
Child-Led and Strengths-Based
- Following each child’s interests to build engagement
- Predictable routines and clear, simple communication
- A calm, supportive sensory environment
- Celebrating progress at the child’s own pace
Play-Based Therapy
- Therapeutic games that target specific motor skills
- Obstacle courses for coordination, strength, and motor planning
- Ball and movement games for timing and confidence
- Activities that make therapy enjoyable and meaningful
Assessment
Our physiotherapists complete a flexible, child-friendly assessment:
- Developmental history: Milestones and parent priorities
- Movement observation: Watching natural play and motor skills
- Strength, tone, and coordination testing
- Sensory and motor planning considerations
- Goal setting: Collaborating with families around what matters most
Physiotherapy Treatment
Building Motor Skills
- Gross motor development through structured play
- Strength, balance, and coordination training
- Support for gait and posture concerns where present
Sensory-Motor Support
- Activities that help children process movement and sensory input
- Building tolerance and confidence for physical activity
- Group and peer activities for social motor skills
Family and Team Support
- Home programs that fit into daily routines
- Education and strategies for parents and carers
- Coordination with occupational therapists, speech therapists, and educators
NDIS and Early Intervention
As an NDIS-registered practice, we support funded therapy goals:
- Early intervention: Critical early support for development
- Goal setting and progress tracking: Meaningful, measurable objectives
- Multidisciplinary coordination: Working alongside your child’s wider team
Expected Outcomes
With individualised, play-based physiotherapy, children on the autism spectrum can make meaningful gains in motor skills, strength, and coordination — supporting greater confidence and participation in play, school, and everyday activities.
